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2 Samuel 10 from Scroll 4Q51 Samuela

4 So Hanun took David’s servants, shaved off one half of their beards, and cut off their garments in the middle, even to their buttocks, and sent them away. 5 When they told David this about the men, he sent to meet them, for the men were greatly ashamed. The king said, “Wait at Jericho until your beards have grown, and then return.”

6 When the children of Ammon saw that they had become odious to David, Hanun and the children of Ammon sent a thousand talents of silver and hired the Syrians of Maacah and Beth Rehob, and the Syrians of Zobah, chariots and horsemen. They hired thirty-two thousand chariots twenty thousand footmen, and the king of Maacah with one thousand men, and the men of Tob twelve thousand men. When they came and encamped near Medeba, the Ammonites gathered from their cities and they went to war.[1] 7 When David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the army of the mighty men.

[..]

18 The Syrians fled before Israel; and David killed seven hundred charioteers of the Syrians, and forty thousand horsemen, and struck Shobach the captain of their army, so that he died there. 19 When all the kings who were servants to Hadadezer saw that they were defeated before Israel, they made peace with Israel, and served them. So the Syrians were afraid to help the children of Ammon any more.

 

 



[1] This verse mostly matches the LXX, but some words in the scroll are missing and so it may not be exact.

How to read these pages:

      The translation to the left is based on the World English Bible. Words in regular black font are words in the scrolls matching the traditional text for that passage.

      Words in italics cannot be seen in the scroll, since the scroll is fragmentary. These words are supplied for readability by the World English Bible translation.

      Words present in the scroll but with some letters unreadable or missing are in blue like this: blue. One Hebrew word often is translated into multiple English words, and when this occurs, all the English words are in blue.

      Words present in the scroll but with spelling differences that do not affect the meaning are in green like this: green. This is common in Hebrew.

      If the scroll is different from the traditional text, words in the traditional text that are missing from the text of the scroll are marked through in red like this: strike-through.

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